Friday 24 January 2014

January 2014 - and so it begins!

January Pre-Prep
Much of the lead-up to the solar going in was taken up by getting a floor into the loft-space.  We banged down 2x1" slats over the rafters so we didn't need to worry about any wiring sitting on top of the rafters getting crushed and then got 8x2' loft flooring boards screwed down onto them.  All good stuff.


Monday 20th  Jan 2014 : Installation Day #1
The people from the Renewable Shop arrived at 8:50 - loads and loads of 'em.  They were having to do two installations in Ashbourne at the same time so they wanted scaffolding up quick then half of them disappeared to the next job.  We were left with the nucleus of five guys who over the course of the day would get most of the fittings on the roof, the invertor up into the loft (they weigh a ton, not quite literally but they're damn heavy).  Also the internal wiring was done so that day 2 would be a case of finishing off the fittings and then getting the panels connected up.  There was a bit of luck with the wiring in that there was the old immersion heater wiring going down to the cubby hole where the meter is and up into the roof space so that saved a bit of time.
Getting roof fittings done

Invertor and internal wiring done


Tuesday 21st  Jan 2014: Installation Day #2
The state of play at 4:30 in the afternoon job almost done bar taking away the scaffolding.

Wednesday 22nd  Jan 2014
Not much to report today.
Went up the attic to do a bit of a tidy up and prep for finishing off the floor - we had left the bit near the access point clear in case they needed to do any wiring stuff.
Picture of invertor - 'strings' to solar panels coming out and going up the chimney!

Meter read 2.41, I think it began on .41 when it was commissioned on Tuesday.

Thursday 23rd Jan 2014

Meter reading a smidge under 7kWH so best generating day so far.  

Friday 24th Jan 2014
EPC being done today so should be able to get paperwork off soon for the FIT tarriff. 
Tom from The Renewable Shop came along to finalise the paperwork - have a ton of stuff to send to Scottish Power not to mention insurance and what have you. 

Been a bit of a glum day so not expecting much generation.  Some things I need to not forget about the system:
1). To see what the invertor is generating at any given point you simply tap the display on the invertor.  
2). To shut it down if we get any electrical work done you need to pull down a lever under the invertor and the do the cut-off switch 
3). In the event of a powercut the system will take three minutes to be sure that all is well and start generating again.
4). If it's a red hot day the output may go down as the panels are less efficient when red hot.  
5). Panels will get grebby give em a clean in March and if possible September - don't use detergent though.

A poor generating day today - wet and horrid:
Just under 1.3kWh generated yesterday with the cruddy weather we had.

Saturday 25th January 2014
Sun is out at 10am - very low angle of course in Winter but the meter is flashing and we're generating a bit of leccy which is a good consolation seeing as the golf course is shut and it'll be another weekend with zero golf.

Tiny bit of blue sky - not a bad generating day

According to the inverter we got 3.28kWh generated today - bit better than yesterday.

Sunday 26th January 2014
Should have been happier with the generation yesterday as today's has been all but non-existent as it's rained pretty much constantly all day.  

I reckon about .3 kWh produced today - very poor indeed! 

Monday 27th January 2014
At work all day but it didn't look like anything to write home about so was pleasantly surprised to see 3.1 something generated.  All good stuff.

Tuesday 28th January 2014
A bit of weak day's generation but the first week's total generation is about 16 kWh




This means the average daily production has been 2.33 kWh which is under the PVGis estimate for January for our system which should have been 2.79kWh


Wednesday 29th January 2014
If I thought it was bad yesterday, well it was more of the same today as well.  .46 kWh generated.  

Thursday 30th January 2014
Another really bad day snow and rain and all sorts - surprised to see any generation at all so .6 of a kWh is better than I expected.


Friday 31st January 2014
Possibly the worst day so far - added just .12 kWh.  So in the last ten days of January 2014 we managed to generate a 17.43kWH which is well under expectation.


Thursday 23 January 2014

Solar - how did that happen?

In November 2013 my father got solar panels - I think mainly due to disappointing savings and ever-increasing energy costs he thought it would be a good investment.  It took a fair bit of and is still taking a fair bit of convincing to get the missus on board with it but I think she is beginning to see the light too - interest rates as low as they currently are mean money in the bank is becoming devalued whereas in a few years time solar will be making us money (hopefully).

December 2013
We saw various suppliers in December and quickly decided we liked Tom Mastin's company The Renewable Shop. They are based in Darley Dale (not more than half a mile from my mum and dad's house!).  The cool thing about solar is you pretty much have to shop local - Amazon don't get a look in with this!   We liked Tom's company for a number of reasons - good price, thorough job of checking that the installation would work and they came across as nice people to work with.

http://www.therenewableshop.com/


How much would/should it generate/return on investment etc?

A good site to use to get an idea of likely generation is to go to
Photovoltaic Geographical Information System - Interactive Maps
at http://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvgis/apps4/pvest.php


Solar radiation database used: PVGIS-CMSAF

Nominal power of the PV system: 3.8 kW (crystalline silicon)
Estimated losses due to temperature and low irradiance: 11.7% (using local ambient temperature)
Estimated loss due to angular reflectance effects: 3.4%
Other losses (cables, inverter etc.): 5.0%
Combined PV system losses: 19.0%

Fixed system: inclination=40°, orientation=-65°
MonthEdEmHdHm
Jan2.7986.40.8626.6
Feb4.911371.5042.1
Mar8.782722.7384.6
Apr12.303683.94118
May14.104364.58142
Jun14.404324.76143
Jul13.704264.57142
Aug11.703633.87120
Sep9.322803.0190.3
Oct5.751781.8156.2
Nov3.471041.0732.1
Dec2.4274.90.7523.2
Yearly average8.652632.7985.0
Total for year31601020
Ed: Average daily electricity production from the given system (kWh)
Em: Average monthly electricity production from the given system (kWh)
Hd: Average daily sum of global irradiation per square meter received by the modules of the given system (kWh/m2)
Hm: Average sum of global irradiation per square meter received by the modules of the given system (kWh/m2)

According to 
http://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvgis/apps4/pvest.php

So in theory our ESE facing roof should generate 3160 kilowatt hours of electricity per annum.   
We're signing up to the Feed in Tarriff where we get paid to generate PV electricity which  means we will be paid 14.9p for every kilowatt hour we produce (called the FIT rate) and an additional 4.9p for half of the power we produce (called the FIT export rate)  - the assumption being that we will use half the electricty we generate).

So in the first year we should get
3160 x 14.9p + 
1580 x 4.9p meaning a cheque of about £548.
We will also be expected to use about half of the electricity which is seen as a benefit of about £189 so the saving in year one is about £733

So that's on the bad side £730 odd quid in year one.  However, the important thing to note about FIT is that it's not metered going back into the grid if your system is 4K or less, SO you can use 100% of the power you use!  Which means if we're clever and switch on stuff when the sun doth shine we will do even better.

Another reason I've done it is that it's ecologically good, and it gives me a better understanding of climate and seasons just as doing the allotment does.